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Indiana University Bloomington

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Explore Business Horizons, the Kelley School's
bimonthly journal publishing original articles of interest to business academicians and practitioners. Marc J. Dollinger, professor of business administration, serves as editor-in-chief.

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Journal Articles

Management Forecasts and Information Asymmetry: An Examination of Bid-Ask Spreads

1997, Journal of Accounting Research

Maribeth Coller, Teri Yohn

Abstract

This paper investigates whether the decision to issue a management earnings forecast is related to information asymmetry in the market for the firm s stock and whether the forecasts reduce the asymmetry. Theoretical models hold that a portion of the bid-ask spread arises because of asymmetric information and that specialists widen spreads when they perceive greater information asymmetry. We find that forecasting firms have wider bid-ask spreads than a matched sample of non-forecasting firms prior to the forecast release. This difference disappears after the release of the management forecast. Forecasting firms also experience a gradual increase in spreads over the twelve months leading up to the forecast. The spread is reduced to below the pre- forecast level after the forecast is released.

Citation

Coller, Maribeth and Teri Yohn (1997), "Management Forecasts and Information Asymmetry: An Examination of Bid-Ask Spreads," Journal of Accounting Research, Autumn, pp. 181-191.